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How do I kick start my compost pile?

4 Tips for Jump-Starting a New Compost Pile Tip 1: Get the brown/green ratio right. To keep your compost pile healthy and happy, it needs nitrogen, carbon, air and water. ... Tip 2: Stir your compost weekly. ... Tip 3: Keep critters out. ... Tip 4: Cut up large rinds and peels.

Who invented the halfpipe?
Who invented the halfpipe?

Origins of the snow half-pipe Two Lake Tahoe locals, Bob Klein and Mark Anolik, were hiking around Tahoe City in 1979, looking for places to...

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How much clearance does a roll up door need?
How much clearance does a roll up door need?

Rollup doors typically need 5 inches to 11 inches of sideways clearance. Jun 7, 2021

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Can I build my own shed?
Can I build my own shed?

Yes, with the right plans you can build your dream shed.

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Food scraps and yard waste make up about a quarter of total household trash, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. Composting organic waste is a great way to save landfill space and reduce methane gas emissions while creating a rich fertilizer that will help your garden soil retain moisture. Spring is a perfect time to start a compost pile in your yard. Although there are different approaches to home composting, these compost tips will help get any outdoor pile off to a good start.

Tip 1: Get the brown/green ratio right

To keep your compost pile healthy and happy, it needs nitrogen, carbon, air and water. Maintain this balance by feeding it equal parts green and brown ingredients. Green materials — such as vegetable and fruit waste, coffee grounds, grass clippings and eggshells — contain nitrogen. Brown materials — including straw, branches and dead leaves — contain carbon.

Tip 2: Stir your compost weekly

When the compost has a lot of fresh materials, it is super important to stir it at least once a week. Aerobic bacteria, which are very important to decomposition, need oxygen to thrive. When oxygen levels drop (when the compost isn’t stirred periodically), anaerobic bacteria take over the process, leading to compost that smells and slowed decomposition. Air is a necessary ingredient to keep the aerobic bacteria healthy by providing oxygen. Therefore, it’s vital for keeping the microorganisms healthy and even the bug populations in an ideal range. Although it is normal to have some flies or beetles, you don’t want them to get out of hand. The best way to stir your compost depends on the method you are using. Compost tumblers are popular because they can be stirred by turning a crank. Other designs use three bins, and new materials are added to only one bin. In this case, a pitchfork works well.

Tip 3: Keep critters out

Depending on where you live, raccoons and rodents may be attracted to your compost because of the types of ingredients and the smell. It is helpful to not add meat, oil or cheese products. Stirring your compost at least once a week and getting the green/brown ratio right makes your pile less attractive to neighborhood critters.

Tip 4: Cut up large rinds and peels

It’s helpful to have a lot of surface area in your pile for microorganisms. Cut up your materials to make them easier to decompose, speeding up the process and keeping the microbes happy. In general, the smaller the materials, the quicker the pile will be ready. This is especially true for difficult-to-compost ingredients, such as wood. Although this tip is optional, it does speed up the composting process from start to finish and can give you a more consistent finished product. Do you have any compost tips to add? Let us know in the comments!

Do I need to level ground before gravel?
Do I need to level ground before gravel?

Slopes make parts of a landscape virtually unusable. Uneven land limits your options when you want to install gravel since it requires a flat...

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How do you keep potted plants from freezing outside?

Wrap pots in burlap, bubble wrap, old blankets or geotextile blankets. It isn't necessary to wrap the entire plant because it's the roots that need shielding. These protective coverings will help to trap heat and keep it at the root zone.

Your climate determines which types of pots will do best in winter. Untreated porous containers, such as terra cotta and ceramic, tend to crack and break with freezing and thawing. In his USDA Zone 4 garden, Ray Mims, director of horticulture at the Denver Botanic Gardens, likes the look of his large terra-cotta pots and wants to use them all year long. So he treats the interior of his pots with pool paint. The coat of pool paint helps to prevent moisture from entering the porous surface and causing cracks from freezing and thawing. Wood containers can be very durable, depending on wood type and exposure to the elements. Non-porous containers, like concrete, plastic and metal containers, are great for their ability to withstand the elements. However, concrete and metal containers can be heavy and awkward to move once set in place. Plastic pots have the potential to crack over a period of time. Foam or resin pots come in a variety of looks and can be a lightweight alternative to concrete and metal. When using lightweight plastic, foam or resin pots, top-heavy plants can topple over when hit with strong wind, so be careful to avoid causing winter injury to plants. Be wary of using thin-walled pots and hanging baskets. The insulation in these containers may not be enough to protect the root zone. Plus, hanging baskets tend to dry out faster than their ground-level counterparts. If possible, avoid using saucers; collected water can freeze. Raise your pots on feet to provide good drainage.

Can you put gravel over soil?
Can you put gravel over soil?

Laying A Gravel Path On Soil: Problems And Pitfalls While the process for how to lay a gravel path on soil is fairly simple, if labour-intensive,...

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What temperature should my garage be in the winter?
What temperature should my garage be in the winter?

We recommend not heating the garage too much; an ambient temperature about five degrees Celsius will suffice in wintertime. In addition, making...

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How do you keep termites out of firewood pile?
How do you keep termites out of firewood pile?

Store Firewood Carefully to Avoid Termite Infestation Store firewood a few feet away from your home or any other buildings on your property. Raise...

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What is cheaper than bubble wrap?
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In general, packing paper is much cheaper than bubble wrap – 200 sheets of clean white wrapping paper sell for about $10. Newspapers and magazines....

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