DIY Builds
Photo by Nubia Navarro (nubikini) Pexels Logo Photo: Nubia Navarro (nubikini)

Is more heat lost through windows or walls?

So even if the walls are well insulated to an R-value of about 13 to 19 and the windows have poor R-value, most of the heat escapes through the windows and the purpose of having a well insulated wall is lost.

What kind of wood goes on the outside of a shed?
What kind of wood goes on the outside of a shed?

thick solid fir or spruce. The good old 2×4 (actual measurement 1-1/2 in. x 3-1/2 in.) is the most common kind of framing lumber used to build...

Read More »
How much does it cost to convert a shed into a granny flat?
How much does it cost to convert a shed into a granny flat?

Quotes start from $170,000 for a fully finished granny flat, including council approval, construction and everything in between. With 25-years...

Read More »
Are shed plans easy to follow?
Are shed plans easy to follow?

These are! They guide you every step of the way to complete your dream shed.

Learn More »

Windows typically occupy about 15 to 20 percent of the surface area of the walls. Windows not only add aesthetic looks and often a very important aspect of a home, but also a very significant component of home heating and cooling costs. Windows lose more heat per square foot of area in winter and gain more heat in summer than any other surface in the home. We already discussed in Lesson 5 that simple glass (1/8th inch) has a very low R-value (0.03). So even if the walls are well insulated to an R-value of about 13 to 19 and the windows have poor R-value, most of the heat escapes through the windows and the purpose of having a well insulated wall is lost. It is estimated that in 1990 alone, the energy used to offset unwanted heat losses and gains through windows in residential and commercial buildings cost the United States \$20 billion (one-fourth of all the energy used for space heating and cooling). However, when properly selected and installed, windows can help minimize a home's heating, cooling, and lighting costs.

Heat Loss Through Windows

Instructions: Click the play button to see how heat loss occurs through a window. Heat Loss Through Windows Click here to open a text description of the Heat Loss Through Windows activity Heat Loss through Windows Warm inside air gives up energy through the window and becomes cold, sinking to the bottom of the room. Cold outside air hits the window pane, picks up energy, and then warm air rises. This is how heat loss occurs through a window. Although energy is spent heating the air in the room, windows can make the temperatures uncomfortable. However, by making the windows efficient, a significant amount of the energy and money can be saved. Here is a graph that compares heating costs for different types of windows. The figures are based on a typical home in Boston, MA, a relatively heating intensive place. Heating Costs for Different Window Types Window Type Heating Cost ($) Single Pane, Clear Glass, Aluminum Frame 875 Single Pane, Tinted, Aluminum Frame 650 Double Pane, Clear Glass, Wood/Vinyl Frame 600 Double Pane, Clear Glass, Low SHGC, Low -e Coating, Wood/Vinyl Frame 575 Similarly, poor windows allow the solar energy to penetrate through the windows and heat the space. The incoming solar radiation consists of infrared (IR), ultraviolet (UV), and visible waves. The IR radiation, which is also called heat radiation, heats the space excessively and adds to the air conditioning in the summer time. Therefore, energy efficient windows are critical in summer time or even in places where the cooling requirement is high. Instructions: Click the “play” button to observe the effects of solar energy on windows. Effects of Solar Energy on Windows Click here to open a text description of the effects of solar energy on windows activity Effects of Solar Energy on Windows A cross-sectional view of a room has a window on the left wall and an air conditioner on the right wall. The sunlight coming through the window heats the room until the temperature around the air conditioner rises. When it does, the air conditioner turns on and cools the room by moving the heat back outside. The process repeats itself as long as the sun heats the room through the window. Here is a graph that compares cooling costs for different types of windows. The figures are based on a typical home in Phoenix, AZ.

What kind of foundation is needed for a metal shed?
What kind of foundation is needed for a metal shed?

SLAB FOUNDATION: A concrete slab foundation is the most popular choice for metal buildings. Basically, a concrete slab for metal buildings creates...

Read More »
Is cinder block better than poured concrete?
Is cinder block better than poured concrete?

Poured concrete wall foundations are arguably stronger than cinder blocks. Poured walls have a better lateral strength, which means they can resist...

Read More »
These are the Best Shed Plans!
These are the Best Shed Plans!

Comprehensive and Intuitive to follow. Build That Shed!

Learn More »

How much does a 16x12 shed weigh?
How much does a 16x12 shed weigh?

Base Weight: 1747 lbs.

Read More »
How much can you fit in a 10x20 shed?
How much can you fit in a 10x20 shed?

200 square feet A 10×20 shed is large enough to store anything. Okay, maybe not anything, but you get the gist. 200 square feet gives you the...

Read More »
Can I build my own shed?
Can I build my own shed?

Yes, with the right plans you can build your dream shed.

Learn More »
What does CDX stand for?
What does CDX stand for?

What is CDX? CDX is veneer plywood, which is manufactured by gluing and pressing together sheets of wood. The letters C and D represent the grades...

Read More »
What are some fun DIY projects?
What are some fun DIY projects?

50 Easy DIY Projects You Can Tackle This Weekend Make your own hand-painted wallpaper. ... Create your own DIY coffee station. ... Build your own...

Read More »