DIY Builds
Photo by Cihan Yüce Pexels Logo Photo: Cihan Yüce

Is vinegar better than roundup?

When equal amounts were given orally and compared, it took less acetic acid to kill rats in the laboratory test that it did glyphosate. The acetic acid in even household vinegar was MORE toxic than Roundup!

What happens if a house is built without planning permission?
What happens if a house is built without planning permission?

If you build without planning permission but your project required it, the council will consider this a planning breach, and give a retrospective...

Read More »
What's the difference between white and gray PVC?
What's the difference between white and gray PVC?

PVC pipe that is used for plumbing is usually white while electrical conduit PVC is usually gray. These are the standard colors, but you can find...

Read More »

“Rain makes grain” is an ages old saying you might hear any time two or more farmers are gathered and a mid-summer shower pops up. While that adage may be true, it’s also common knowledge that rain makes weeds! This year’s record setting rainfall has created lots of very healthy, rapidly growing weeds in the landscape. Along with those weeds come calls from homeowners asking for ‘safe’ ways to control them. One product that is frequently asked about for control of landscape weeds is vinegar. A simple question regarding vinegar commonly evolves into a conversation about toxins, pesticides, the legality of its use, and exactly what ‘safer’ means. Let’s begin by saying that vinegar does have some weed control properties, and presently there are three vinegar products labeled in Ohio. “Labeled” means they are legal for use to control pests, but only one of the three in Ohio is labeled as an herbicide. For some it may be hard to imagine, but common household vinegar is not “labeled” or legal for use as an herbicide in Ohio. Regardless, when we take a look at what happens when vinegar is applied to a weed, we realize the acetic acid in the vinegar ‘burns’ through the wax coating of the weed’s leaf surface and destroys those leaves. If the weeds are annuals – like foxtail, crabgrass or ragweed – and are small at the time of application, perhaps one treatment with the 20% acetic acid vinegar that’s labeled will kill the weed (note that household vinegar is only 5% acetic acid). If the annuals become larger before treatment, it could take more than one application. It should be noted that when sprayed on perennial weeds such as ground ivy, vinegar will burn the leaves and then the plant will likely grow new leaf . . . vinegar may ‘control’ but seldom kills a perennial. To this point we’ve talked about acetic ‘acid’ in vinegar and the plants that it ‘kills.’ It’s important to point out here that if a product – in this case, what some would call a ‘natural’ herbicide such as vinegar - kills a plant, it obviously has some toxic properties! So, is it safe . . . or, can it be ‘safer’ than a synthetically manufactured commercial herbicide? I’ll let you decide as we continue. As we consider that question, we need to understand toxicity. The EPA conducts studies that determine the toxicity, or Lethal Dosage (LD50) Values of all pesticides and many other products we commonly use, including what many like to call ‘natural’ products like vinegar. An LD50 is the standard measurement of acute toxicity used for comparison of all the products tested. The LD50 is stated in milligrams (mg) of pesticide per kilogram (kg) of body weight and represents the individual dose required to kill 50 percent of a population of test animals (e.g., rats, fish, mice, cockroaches). Most callers who ask about the use of vinegar as an herbicide are wanting a comparison to glyphosate – commonly sold by the trade name Roundup. Like all pesticides, EPA has tested glyphosate and given it an LD50 value. Likewise, acetic acid that’s exactly the same as that in vinegar has been tested by EPA and given an LD50. When rats were used in the test procedure, the LD50 value for glyphosate was 5600, and the LD50 value for acetic acid was 3310.

What are the four best thermal insulators?
What are the four best thermal insulators?

Here is a list of the 5 most commonly used insulation materials and what they can do for you. Mineral Wool. Mineral wool covers quite a few types...

Read More »
What is the standard door height?
What is the standard door height?

80 inches Standard Interior Door Height It needs to be a minimum of 80 inches (although some codes allow for 78 inch doors). Doors that have a...

Read More »
Can I build my own shed?
Can I build my own shed?

Yes, with the right plans you can build your dream shed.

Learn More »

If we keep in mind that an LD50 value represents the amount of individual dose required to kill 50 percent of a population in the test, we realize the lower the number, the more toxic the material. When equal amounts were given orally and compared, it took less acetic acid to kill rats in the laboratory test that it did glyphosate. The acetic acid in even household vinegar was MORE toxic than Roundup! Going one step further, in this case a comparison of rate of application is a moot point. A 1% solution of glyphosate will kill most any annual weed listed on the label, and also the majority of perennial weeds. It may take more than one application of a 20% acetic acid product to kill, at best, only a portion of the annual weeds we see in the landscape. This discussion isn’t meant to suggest vinegar is not an acceptable herbicide. The intent is to create awareness that regardless the origination of a material – be it considered ‘natural’ or a synthetically manufactured product – if it has the ability to kill plants or insects, it is a toxin. All toxins should be handled with care, in accordance with the label and their intended purpose, and at the rate of application that has been determined to be acceptable. When used properly, both natural and synthetic herbicides can be safe and effective.

- Stan Smith, OSU Extension PA, Fairfield County

Is it cheaper to build a shed or buy shed kit?
Is it cheaper to build a shed or buy shed kit?

If you've been wondering is it cheaper to build your own shed, you'll discover that yes, it is less expensive to build your own shed than to...

Read More »
Do buried downspouts freeze?
Do buried downspouts freeze?

Underground gutter extensions eliminate the unsightly gutter endings nearing sidewalks and driveways. They also keep the area near the house free...

Read More »
Does a potting shed need to be in full sun?
Does a potting shed need to be in full sun?

Make sure your garden has a suitable location for your potting shed. Your potting shed needs to be facing in a direction that will let in as much...

Read More »
These are the Best Shed Plans!
These are the Best Shed Plans!

Comprehensive and Intuitive to follow. Build That Shed!

Learn More »
How much profit do storage units make?
How much profit do storage units make?

On the contrary, self storage units earn up to 11% return on investment per year. Jun 24, 2020

Read More »