DIY Builds
Photo by Pixabay Pexels Logo Photo: Pixabay

Should you open your greenhouse everyday?

Open all doors and vents on sunny days. These can be left open at night if the temperature remains high. It is sometimes necessary to temporarily remove panes from glasshouses to assist ventilation in heat waves. Fit automatic vent openers to ensure roof vents open even when you are not around.

How do you deal with annoying neighbors?
How do you deal with annoying neighbors?

How to handle bad neighbors Call ahead and pick a time to talk. Meet on the sidewalk or on the property line. Don't accuse; let them know how the...

Read More »
Can a house run on solar power alone?
Can a house run on solar power alone?

Can a house run on solar power alone? It is possible to run a house on solar power alone. However, going completely off-grid requires a...

Read More »

Leaf temperature is mainly controlled by movement of water through the plant and out through the leaf surfaces in the form of transpiration – this process has a cooling effect on the leaves. Plants which are dry at the roots or drying out are therefore more at risk than plants which have adequate moisture at the roots. Air movement is the second important factor, air movement over the leaf surfaces also has a cooling effect.

Ventilation

There are usually three places in a greenhouse in which air can come in and out: The door (either single or double doors) The roof vents (sometimes running the full length of the ridge and opened either manually or with automated openers) The side vents (often louvred) With larger glasshouses, one square meter of ridge ventilation for each five square metres (20%) of floor area provides the ventilating capacity to give one complete change of air within the greenhouses every two minutes. Smaller greenhouses have a higher glass to floor area ratio, and should ideally have an even higher percentage of ridge ventilation. Unfortunately, this is seldom provided and amateur greenhouses are very vulnerable to overheating. Extra shading is commonly needed which can cut down on light falling on the plants to a degree which reduces growth and cropping. Thankfully, the door of small greenhouses offers an alternative means of ventilation which partially compensates for lack of roof ventilation. Side ventilation, commonly by louvres, is less effective than roof vents.

For effective ventilation:

Monitor greenhouse temperature with a maximum-minimum thermometer. If temperatures are allowed to build up (typically more than 27°C/81°F) plant damage can occur Be alert for signs that shading and ventilation are required; sun-flag (partial collapse), leaf scorch, desiccation of tender young plants and shoots Open all doors and vents on sunny days. These can be left open at night if the temperature remains high It is sometimes necessary to temporarily remove panes from glasshouses to assist ventilation in heat waves Fit automatic vent openers to ensure roof vents open even when you are not around. However, remember that since they work by the expansion of wax in a cylinder to open the vents, it takes time for the wax to expand. Provide plenty of alternative ventilation (i.e. doors and side vents) to prevent damaging temperatures occurring before the openers respond In changeable weather, vents and doors often have to be left partially open to limit sudden increases in temperature. Larger greenhouses may, at high cost, be fitted with automated ventilation and shading

Shading

Opening vents and doors helps to release some of the heat but it is often insufficient and therefore shading is usually required from mid-spring until early autumn. Unfortunately, shading limits the light plants receive. As plant growth depends on light, only the minimum amount of shading should be used to keep temperatures below about 25-27ºC (77-81ºF). Otherwise, allow as much light in as possible, particularly when growing edible plants such as tomatoes. There is often no need to shade sun-loving plants such as succulents although the greenhouse is more pleasant to be in when shade is provided.

What is the best homemade insulator?
What is the best homemade insulator?

Sheep's wool makes ideal insulation because the fibers in the wool form millions of tiny air pockets that provide a natural thermo barrier. It's...

Read More »
Do I need a permit to remodel my bathroom in Georgia?
Do I need a permit to remodel my bathroom in Georgia?

When do I need a permit? A permit is required whenever an owner or contractor intends to: construct new, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish a...

Read More »

There are various means of shading greenhouses and conservatories:

External blinds: give shade and also provide the maximum cooling effect by preventing the sun's rays from passing through the glass. In periods of dull weather they can be easily drawn up again to allow maximum light on to plants. However, they are likely to be one of the more expensive options (and may interfere with vents). Internal blinds: do not have the same cooling effect as external blinds since sunlight is allowed to pass through the glass and generates heat. However, they are probably more easily automated than external blinds in order to provide shade when it is most required. There are a wide variety of materials available in a range of degrees of shading and with varying permeability to allow air exchange. Polyethylene mesh or netting (shade netting): is usually placed inside the glasshouse and fixed with clips. External fitting is better but harder to arrange. This is a cheaper option than blinds. The plastic is likely to biodegrade over a number of years but is not expensive to replace. Shading paints: are diluted in water and painted onto the outside of the glass in spring. Examples include SunClear, Varishade and Nixol. As the season progresses, thicker applications can be applied. In early autumn the coating is washed and brushed off. Shade paints are less suitable for unpainted timber structures that are left as natural wood and for structures glazed with acrylic or polycarbonate because even thorough cleansing may fail to remove all visible traces of the shading paints. Some paints are designed to become translucent when wetted.

Humidity

A further important factor in guarding against heat damage within a greenhouse or conservatory is the maintaining of a good level of atmospheric humidity during bright sunny weather. This can be achieved by thoroughly damping down (wetting hard surface areas such as paths and sitting areas with water) within the greenhouse or conservatory periodically, typically at least three times a day.

How do you secure a small shed to the ground?
How do you secure a small shed to the ground?

How to Properly Anchor a Shed: The Only Guide You Need Drill or dig the holes, tamp some gravel into the bottom. Slide a sonotube in to form it up....

Read More »
How do I create a woodworking plan?
How do I create a woodworking plan?

5 Steps for Planning Your Woodworking Project Step 1: Always start with function. ... Step 2: What type of materials will you need? ... Step 3:...

Read More »
These are the Best Shed Plans!
These are the Best Shed Plans!

Comprehensive and Intuitive to follow. Build That Shed!

Learn More »
How many yards of concrete does a truck hold?
How many yards of concrete does a truck hold?

Concrete trucks weigh an average of 25,000 lbs. by themselves and up to 40,000 lbs. when carrying a full load. Their capacity is around 8 cubic...

Read More »
Are shed plans easy to follow?
Are shed plans easy to follow?

These are! They guide you every step of the way to complete your dream shed.

Learn More »
Should I put my shed on a concrete pad?
Should I put my shed on a concrete pad?

Only when your shed is to be located in an area that is below the grade of the rest of your yard should a concrete pad be considered for extra...

Read More »